Notater:

{geni:occupation} king of Great Britain, King of Great Britain / Duke of Hanover, King of Great Britain and Ireland, King of Great Britian, King of England, King of England/Elector of Hanover, Elector of Hanover; King of Great Britain and Ireland

{geni:about_me} *George Ludwig of Brunswik-Lüneburg
*By the Grace of God, of Great Britain, France and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith, Prince-Elector of Hanover, Duke of Brunswick

==Links:==

*[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10099.htm#i100988 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/U/per_page.php?id=4338 Geneall]
*'''King of Great Britain and Ireland:''' Reign 1 August 1714 X 11 June 1727 Coronation 20. October 1714
>'''Predecessor:'''[http://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000003285572645 Anne] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/4555899 George II]
*'''Elector of Hanover:''' Reign 23 January 1698 X 11 June 1727
>'''Predecessor: '''[http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000003890906681 Ernest Augustus] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/4555899 George II]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_I._(Gro%C3%9Fbritannien)_ Deutsch]

George_I_of_Great_Britain
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=c8c4371e-8d54-4dd4-9678-32c85830fff6&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368135

He was also elector of Hanover (1698-1727), and the first of the
Hanoverian line of British rulers. George succeeded Queen Anne by the
terms of the Act of Settlement. Thoroughly German in tastes and habits, he
never learned the English language, and he made periodic lengthy visits to
Hanover, which always remained his primary concern, despite his dutiful
efforts to attend to his new kingdom's needs. He remained, however,
unpopular in Britain, a fact that contributed to Jacobite plots to replace
him with James II's son, James Edward Stuart, known as the Old Pretender.
George appointed only Whigs as his ministers and advisers, reasoning that
the Tories were favorable to the Stuart cause. He took a keen interest in
foreign affairs, and it was his judgment that made possible the
information in 1717 of the third Triple Alliance with the Netherlands and
France. For domestic policies he relied on his ministers, James Stanhope,
1st earl Stanhope (1673-1721), Charles Townshend, 2d viscount Townshend of
Raynham, and Robert Walpole. Their sound administrative skills
strengthened the position of the house of Hanover in Great Britain. He was
succeeded by his son, George II.

His Majesty, King of England, House of Hanover.

OR "LOUIS"; ACCEDED 8/1/1714 (CROWNED WESTMINSTER); RULED FROM 1714-1727

!Note: Elector of Hannover

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Member of the House of Guelph / Prince Bishop of Osnabrück (1661) / Kurfürst von Hannover (1692), Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg in Hannover (1679-92), cr Kurfürst von Hannover (1692-98), Elector of Brunswick-Luneburg

{geni:about_me} *Ernst August I von Braunschweig-Lüneburg Kurfürst zu Hannover
*Member of the House of Guelph(Welfen).
*He and Clara Elisabeth Weisenbuch were associated.
*Prince Bishop of Osnabrück in 1661.
*Herzog von Braunschweig-Lüneburg in 1679.
*Herzog von Hannover in 1679.
*Kurfürst zu Hannover in 1692.


==Links:==
*[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10141.htm#i101403 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3980 Geneall]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Elector_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg Wikipedia]
*'''Duke of Braunschweig-Calenberg:''' Reign 1679 - 1698
>'''Predecessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/Johann-Friedrich-Herzog-von-Braunschweig-Calenberg/6000000005608037031 Johann Friedrich] '''Successor:''' Went to Kurhannover
*'''Elector of Hanover:
>'''Predecessor:''' He as duke '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/4555799 Georg I Ludwig]

He was also duke of Brunswick.

1ST ELECTOR OF HANOVER; DUKE OF BRUNSWICK-LUNEBERG

Ernest Augustus
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=9696e792-94c1-4cf6-8b7d-fa899f984ce7&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368131

!Note: Elector of Hannover

Ernst giftet seg med Sophia Wittelsbach, Kurfürstin zu Braunschweig-Lüneburg 30 Sep 1658, Heidelberg, Württemberg, Deutschland[HRR). Sophia (datter av Friedrich V von Wittelsbach, Kürfürst von der Pfalz, König zu Böh og Elizabeth Stuart, Kurfürstin von der Pfalz, Königin zu B) ble født 13 Okt 1630 , Gravenhage, Zuid Holland, Nederlande; ble døpt 30 Jan 1631 , Gravenhage,Zuid Holland,Netherlands; døde 8 Jun 1714, Schloss Herrenhausen; ble begravet 9 Jun 1714, Leine Schloss. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Electress of Hanover; Countess Palatine of Simmern, Electress of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Electress consort of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Electress of Hanover, Electress/Princess/Countess, Electress Consort of Hanover, Prinzessin von der Pfalz

{geni:about_me} *Sophie Dorothea Prinzessin von der Pfalz.
*By marriage Electricess of Hanover
*Also known as Sophie of Bohemia. Or Sophie of Hannover

'''Links:'''

*[http://thepeerage.com/p10139.htm#i101381 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3984 Geneall]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_of_Settlement_1701 heiress of England by the Act of Settlement, 1701]
>'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophia_of_Hanover English] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophie_von_der_Pfalz Deutsch]

Mother of the next king of England, House of Hanover.

DECALRED HEIR BY ACT OF SUCCESSION 1702

Sophia_Palatine_of_Hanover
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=3bcda1a5-f9ef-4dcd-ab19-f3ecd1cd50e6&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368132

!Note: Electress of Hannover

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Hertig i Braunschweig-Lüneburg

{geni:about_me} ==Links:==
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10844.htm#i108439 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3558 Geneall]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg English ]
[http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_(Braunschweig-Calenberg)_ Deutsch]
*'''Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg Prince of Calenberg''' 1635X1641
>'''Predesessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000006727757574 Friedrich Ulrich] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/311748967320008232 Christian Ludwig]
*[http://genealogy.euweb.cz/welf/welf7.html#G1 Genealogy von die Welfen]

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (17 November 1582, Celle X 2 April 1641, Hildesheim) ruled as Prince of Calenberg from 1635.

He was a son of William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1535X1592) and Dorothea of Denmark (1546X1617). His mother was daughter to Christian III of Denmark and Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg. She acted as a regent during the early yearsof his reign, keeping power from the councillors who had mismanaged the estates during his father's fits of insanity.

In the 1635 redivision of the territories of the House of Welf after the death of Frederick Ulrich of Brunswick-Lüneburg, he received the Principality of Calenberg, which included the former Principality of Göttingen since 1495, while his elder brother Augustus retained the Principality of Lüneburg. George was the first duke to move his residence to Hanover where he laid the foundation for the Leineschloss. After his death, he was succeeded by his son Christian Louis.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Oldendorf

Children

George married Anne Eleonore, daughter of Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt, in 1617. They had the following known children;

Magdalene (b. & d. 9 August 1618)

Christian Ludwig (1622X1665), Prince of Calenberg 1641-1648, Prince of Lüneburg 1648-1665

Georg Wilhelm (1624X1705), Prince of Calenberg 1648-1665, Prince of Lüneburg 1665-1705

Johann Friedrich (1625X1679), Prince of Calenberg 1665-1679

Sophie Amalie (1628X1685), married King Frederick III of Denmark

Dorothea Magdalene (1629-17 November 1630)

Ernst Augustus (1629X1698), Prince of Calenberg 1679-1698, father of King George I of Great Britain

Anna Marie Eleonore (20 November 1630-13 November 1636)

Ancestors

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg#Ancestors

TITEL: Hertug

Georg giftet seg med Anne Eleonore Hessen, Herzogin zu Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Für 14 Des 1617, Darmstadt, Hessen, Deutschland(HRR). Anne (datter av Ludwig V "der Getreue" von Hessen-Darmstadt, Landgraf og Magdalena Hohenzollern, Landgräfin zu Hessen-Darmstadt) ble født 30 Jul 1601 , Darmstadt, Hessen-Darmstadt,, Deutschland(HRR); ble døpt 10 Sep 1601 , Darmstadt,Starkenburg,Hesse-Darmstadt; døde 6 Mai 1659, Schloss Herzberg; ble begravet 31 Aug 1659, Celle, Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Deutschland(HRR). [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Duchess Consort of Brunswick-Lüneburg

{geni:about_me} Wikpedia: English: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Eleonore_of_Hesse-Darmstadt

Deutsch:

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Eleonore_von_Hessen-Darmstadt

--------------------

Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt (30 July 1601 - 6 May 1659) was the daughter of Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalena von Brandenburg. She was born in Darmstadt, Hesse.

She married George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg on 14 December 1617 in Darmstadt. One of their sons was Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1629-1698), father of George I of Great Britain.

She died in Herzberg.

--------------------

This page was last modified on 28 March 2010 at 05:47

Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to:navigation, search

This article does not cite any references or sources.

Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2007)

Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt (30 July 1601 X 6 May 1659) was the daughter of Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalena von Brandenburg. She was born in Darmstadt, Hesse.

She married George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg on 14 December 1617 in Darmstadt. One of their sons was Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1629X1698), father of George I of Great Britain.

She died in Herzberg.

This page was last modified on 4 March 2010 at 18:50

!Note: Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Elector Palatine, King of Bohemia / House of Wittelsbach, King of Bohemia, Kfst von der Pfalz (1610-23), King of Bohemia (26.8.1619-9.11.1620) -cr 2.11.1619 - dit Winterkönig, XXXXXXX V XXXXXXXXXX, , von der Pfalz, Friedrich V, ( X )

{geni:about_me} ==Der WinterKönig==

==The Winter King==

Friedrich V von der Pfalz, King of Bohemia was born on 26 August 1596 at Amberg, Germany. He was the son of Friedrich IV Kurfürst von der Pfalz and Louise Juliana van Oranje-Nassau. He married Elizabeth Stuart, Princess of England, daughter of James I Charles Stuart, King of Great Britain and Anne Oldenburg, Princess of Denmark, on 14 February 1613. He died on 29 November 1632 at age 36 at Mainz, Germany.

*Member of the House of Wittelsbach.
*Elector(Kurfürst) von der Pfalz in 1610.
*King of Bohemia in 1619.
*Deposed as King of Bohemia in 1620.
*Deposed as (Elector)Kurfürst von der Pfalz in 1623.

==Links:==
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10138.htm#i101380 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3671 Geneall]
*'''Elector Palatine''' Reign 19 September 1610 - 23 February 1623 (12 years, 157 days)
>'''Predecessor''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000006727753675 Frederick IV] '''Successor''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/304435320540004195 Charles I Louis]
*'''King of Bohemia''' Reign 26. August 1619 - 8 November 1620 (1 year, 74 days) Coronation 4. November 1619
>'''Predecessor and Successor''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000001469287004 Ferdinand II]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_V,_Elector_Palatine English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_V._(Pfalz)_ Deutsch]

Also Elector of Palestine.

OR "FREDERICK HENRY"; ELECTOR PALATINE; DUKE OF BAVARIA; KING OF BOHEMIA
1619-20

Friedrich_V_von_der_Pfalz
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=b1b55032-cf65-4f6a-83e9-1485f73e0bcb&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368125

Elector Palantine who was in 1619 chosen to fill the throne of Bohemia. Next year the "Winter King" was defeated by the Catholic League, and the Bohemian royal family endured sore poverty in Holland. They had a total of 13 children. {ChamberXs Biographical Dictionary} [GADD.GED]

Friedrich giftet seg med Elizabeth Stuart, Kurfürstin von der Pfalz, Königin zu B 14 Feb 1613 til 24 FE, Whitehall, London, England. Elizabeth (datter av James VI and I Charles Stuart, King of Scotland and England og Anne Oldenburg, Queen consort of Scotland, England and I) ble født 19 Aug 1596 , Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland; ble døpt , Westminster Abbey; døde 13 Feb 1662 til cirka F, Leicester House, St. Martin's-in-the-Fields; ble begravet 17 Feb 1662, Westminster Abbey,. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} The Winter Queen, Princess of England / Queen Consort Elizabeth of Bohemia, Queen consort of Bohemia, Queen Consort of Bohemia, Electress Consort of the Palatinate, Queen of Bohemia, Queen of Bohemia/Princess ofEngland

{geni:about_me} ==the Winter Queen==

*Elizabeth Stuart, Princess of England
*by marriage, Electress Palatinate
*Queen Consort of Bohemia on 27 August 1619 - 1620,


==Links:==
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10138.htm#i101373 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/U/per_page.php?id=3667 Geneall]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Bohemia English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_Stuart Deutsch]


--------------------
angol királylány

She was the queen consort of Frederick, king of Bohemia (1619-20), born in
Fife, Scotland, daughter of James VI, king of Scotland, later James I of
England. At the age of 17 she was married to Frederick V, elector of the
Palatinate (1596-1632). Frederick, a Protestant, was chosen king of
Bohemia in 1619. In the following year he was defeated and deposed by the
Roman Catholic Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II, a rival claimant to the
Bohemian throne. Frederick and Elizabeth were forced to seek asylum
abroad, eventually settling in The Hague. After her husband's death in
1632, Elizabeth was active in the Protestant cause on the Continent, but
she finally returned to England, where she died and was buried in
Westminster Abbey. Because of her long struggle, many in Protestant Europe
regarded her as a heroine. Her 13 children included Sophia, electress of
Hannover (1630-1714), who was the mother of George I of England.

KNOWN AS "THE WINTER QUEEN"

Elizabeth Stuart
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=ca6acc10-0ef1-4ada-b035-2e2295ac795d&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368126

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Hertig i Braunschweig-Lüneburg 1559-92

{geni:about_me} ==Links:==

*[http://thepeerage.com/p10674.htm#i106731 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3045 Geneall]

*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William,_Duke_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_der_J%C3%BCngere_(Braunschweig-L%C3%BCneburg)_ Deutsch]
*'''Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Prince of Lüneburg reign''' 1559X1592, Until 1569 he ruled together with his brother Henry
>'''Predesessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000001500246498 Ernest I] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/6000000006727753438 Errnest II]

Wilhelm giftet seg med Dorothea Oldenburg, Herzogin zu Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Für 12 Okt 1561, Celle, Braunschweig, Deutschland(HRR). Dorothea (datter av Christian III af Danmark og Norge von Oldenburg, Konge af Danmark og Norge og Dorothea Askanier, Dronning af Danmark og Norge) ble født 29 Aug 1546 , Koldinghus; døde 6 Jan 1617, Winsen, Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Deutschland(HRR); ble begravet 19 Feb 1617, Celle, Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Deutschland(HRR). [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Margravine of Brandenburg-Ansbach

{geni:about_me} '''Links:'''
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10555.htm#i105547 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/W/per_page.php?id=3170 Geneall]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothea_of_Denmark,_Duchess_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg Wikipedia]

Gennem en af sine sønner oldemor til grundlæggeren af det nuværende engelske
kongehus.

Invalid seal-to-parents temple code: IDAHO.

Notater:

{geni:about_me} ==Links:==
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10931.htm#i109310 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=34583 Geneall]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_V,_Landgrave_of_Hesse-Darmstadt English] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_V._(Hessen-Darmstadt)_ Deutsch]

*'''Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt:''' Reign 1596X1626
>'''Predecessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/Georg-I-von-Hessen/6000000003446421866 George I] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/George-II-Landgraf-von-Hesse-Darmstadt/6000000003446218818 George II]

Ludwig giftet seg med Magdalena Hohenzollern, Landgräfin zu Hessen-Darmstadt 15 Mai 1598, Berlin, Brandenburg, Deutschland(HRR). Magdalena (datter av Johann Georg von Brandenburg, Kurfürst og Elisabeth von Anhalt-Zerbst, Kurfürstin zu Brandenburg) ble født 7 Jan 1582 , Berlin, Brandenburg, Deutschland (HRR); ble døpt 4 Feb 1582 , ,Berlin,Brandenburg,Prussia; døde 4 Mai 1616, Darmstadt, Starkenburg, Hessen-Darmstadt,, Deutschland (HRR); ble begravet 22 Mai 1616, Darmstadt, Starkenburg, Hessen-Darmstadt, Deutschland (HRR). [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Landgräfin zu Hessen-Darmstadt

{geni:about_me} ==Links:==


*[http://thepeerage.com/p11141.htm#i111404 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=35701 Geneall]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalena_von_Brandenburg English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalena_von_Brandenburg_(1582%E2%80%931616)_ Deutsch]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} 19 June 1566 X 24 July 1567:, King of Great Britain / 2nd Lord Ardmannoch / 2nd Duke of Albany, King of England and Scotland, King: Scotland (1567 - 1603); England & Scotland (1603 - 1625), King of Scotland, King of England, and King of Ireland

{geni:about_me} *James Charles Stuart
*Duke of Rothesay on 19 June 1566.
*Prince of Scotland on 19 June 1566.
*2nd Earl of Ross [S., 1565] on 10 February 1567.
*2nd Lord Ardmannoch [S., 1565] on 10 February 1567.
*2nd Duke of Albany [S., 1565] on 10 February 1567.
*King James VI of Scotland on 24 July 1567.
*Crowned King of Scotland on 29 July 1567 at Church of the Holy Rood, Stirling, Stirlingshire, Scotland.
*King James I of Great Britain on 24 March 1603.
*Crowned King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, Defender of the Faith on 25 July 1603 at Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London, England.
*Knights of the Order of the Garter (375) - 1590

'''Links:'''
*[http://thepeerage.com/p10137.htm#i101370 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/U/per_page.php?id=3400 Geneall]
*'''King of Scots:''' Reign 24. July 1567 X 27. March 1625, Coronation 29. July 1567
>'''Predecessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000003234018546 Mary] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/4498828 Charles I]
*'''Regents as long as James was a minor:'''
#[http://www.geni.com/people/James-Stewart/6000000004212441312 James Stewart, Earl of Moray]
#[http://www.geni.com/people/Matthew-Stewart-4th-Earl-of-Lennox/6000000003858695567 Matthew Stewart, Earl of Lennox]
#[http://www.geni.com/people/John-Erskine/6000000006444081647 John Erskine, Earl of Mar]
#[http://www.geni.com/people/James-Douglas/6000000003615466134 James Douglas, Earl of Morton]
*'''King of England and Ireland:''' Reign 24. March 1603 X 27. March 1625, Coronation 25. July 1603
>'''Predecessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/4476035 Elizabeth I] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/4498828 Charles I]
*'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_of_England English]

James I (of England) (1566-1625), king of England (1603-25) and, as James
VI, king of Scotland (1567-1625).

Born on June 19, 1566, in Edinburgh Castle, Scotland, James was the only
son of Mary, queen of Scots, and her second husband, Lord Darnley. On the
abdication of his mother in 1567, he was proclaimed king of Scotland. A
succession of regents ruled the kingdom until 1576, when James became
nominal ruler. The boy king was little more than a puppet in the hands of
political intriguers until 1581. In that year, with the aid of his
favorites, James Stuart, earl of Arran (died 1596), and Esmé Stuart, duke
of Lennox (1542?-83), James assumed actual rule of Scotland. Scotland was
at that time divided domestically by religious conflict between the
Protestants and Roman Catholics, and in foreign affairs by those favoring
an alliance with France and those supporting England. In 1582 James was
kidnapped by a group of Protestant nobles headed by William Ruthven, earl
of Gowrie (1541?-84), and was held virtual prisoner until he escaped the
following year.

In 1586, by the Treaty of Berwick, James formed an alliance with his
cousin, Queen Elizabeth I of England, and the following year, after the
execution of his mother, he succeeded in reducing the power of the great
Roman Catholic nobles. His marriage to Anne of Denmark (1574-1619) in 1589
brought him for a time into close relationship with the Protestants. After
the Gowrie conspiracy of 1600, James repressed the Protestants as strongly
as he had the Catholics. He replaced the feudal power of the nobility with
a strong central government, and maintaining the divine right of kings, he
enforced the superiority of the state over the church.

In 1603 Queen Elizabeth died childless, and James succeeded her as James
I, the first Stuart king of England. In 1604 he ended England's war with
Spain, but his tactless attitude toward Parliament, based on his belief in
divine right, led to prolonged conflict with that body. James convoked the
Hampton Court Conference (1604), at which he authorized a new translation
of the Bible, generally called the King James Version. His undue severity
toward Roman Catholics, however, led to the abortive Gunpowder Plot in
1605. James tried unsuccessfully to advance the cause of religious peace
in Europe, giving his daughter Elizabeth in marriage to the elector of the
Palatinate, Frederick V (1596-1632), the leader of the German Protestants.
He also sought to end the conflict by attempting to arrange a marriage
between his son, Charles, and the infanta of Spain, then the principal
Catholic power. When he was rebuffed, he formed an alliance with France
and declared war on Spain, thus contributing to the flames he had tried to
quench. James I died at the Theobalds in Hertfordshire on March 27, 1625,
and was succeeded to the throne by his son, Charles I.

James VI of Scotland was also crowned James I of England.

Although well educated, James appeared foolish, and was known as the "wisest fool in Christendom".

Phobic about assassins, the king wore padded clothes; as if his Scottish accent weren't enough, he had a speech impediment and tics, from head-twitching to constant eye-rolling. Still, he'd romantically come all the way to Norway to rescue his betrothed, when Anne's ship had been pushed off course by a storm (James believed that local witches could control prevailing winds and thus were trying to kill his bride-to-be via shipwreck). Some people get their sexual surprises on the wedding night --anne, the first Dane to make queen of Scotland and later England didn't get hers until after a six-month honeymoon. But it was a doozy. When the fulfilled (or so she thought) twosome arrived back in Edinburgh in 1590, James shyly confessed: "By the way,I"m a wee bit bisexual. "Wee wasn't the word. Over the years, this king had more famous flames than James Brown's band. His tolerant views on sexual partners notwithstanding, the king loved to persecute. He commisioned a King James version of the Bible, mistranslating a key phrase to read: "Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live!" That gave him free rein to carry out a huge number of the most vicious witch-hunts in Europe. Meanwhile, Anne did her level best to produce heirs -- not that easy when he had to coordinate conjugal visits with a long list of the king's "friends." In 1603, she and James became rulers ofEngland. Even at the coronation, the fur statred to fly -- this time over religion, not sex partners. Anne pooh-poohed the offical Anglican Church of England, and refused to take Communion. She eventually became a full-fledgedCatholic, much to James' chagrin. Religious quarrels and sexual politics aside, Anne's greatest gift to her adoptive country was a patron of the arts. She brought famed architect Indigo Jones to England and started a wave of building in the beautiful Jacobean style. This grea tDane supported the arts and was particularly bountiful to Shakespeare, Ben Jonson, and other writers. At her court, Anne held masques (highly popular musica and dramatic performances), taking part in some of them. This frivolity didn't draw muchfire from the king, either. By this time, she and James had reached a separate but equal detante, their quarters diplomatically separated by a mere mile or two of drafty palace corridors.

CREATED 10TH PRINCE OF WALES 1610; OR "FREDERICK"; "OF STIRLING"; DUKE OF
CORNWALL, ROTHSAY; EARL OF CHESTER; KG

DIED YOUNG

Died before Father, unmarried and without issue. {Burke's Peerage} [GADD.GED]

JamesIEngland
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=3836fbed-069d-43c7-9aae-1acce3d97225&tid=3176682&pid=-1722368115

KING OF SCOTLAND 1567-1625 AS JAMES VI; ACCEDED THRONE OF ENGLAND 3/24/1603;
(AS JAMES I) RULED FROM 1603-1625 (CROWNED WESTMINSTER); FIRST TO CALL HIMSELF
KING OF GREAT BRITAIN (THIS BECAME OFFICIAL WITH THE ACT OF UNION, 1707)

James I of England and VI of Scotland (1566-1625), son of Mary Queen of Scots and Lord Darnley, and grandson of James V, was born in Edinburgh Castle. On the death of Queen Elizabeth in 1603, James became the king of England and Ireland. His view that he held the kingship by divine right, his impression that Puritanism was the same as Presbyterianism, his wish to tolerate the Roman Catholics, and his determination to exercise absolute power over Parliament, led to conflicts with the House of Commons which continued throughout his reign. From 1612 to 1628 he made strenuous efforts to bring about a marriage between the Infanta of Spain and his son Prince Charles, hoping thereby to secure the peace of Europe. He had already, by his Ulster settlement, begun in 1607, attempted to give peace to Ireland. But the native Irish disliked the settlement, and were not conciliated; and in 1618, the Thirty Years War broke out, and all hopes of the Spanish match were destroyed. Hoping by diplomacy to secure the restoration of Frederick to the palatinate, James sent Prince Charles and the Duke of Buckingham to Spain. The mission having failed, James made a treaty with Denmark, and arranged a marriage alliance with France. James was known as a good scholar though somewhat pedantic and was so desirous of preserving peace that a vacillating policy made him more or less an object of contempt. [World Wide Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1935]

Notes on James VI and I
He became King of Scots on 24 July 1567 as an infant on his MotherXs abdication. He was crowned 29 July 1567 at Stirling. On 24 March 1603, upon Queen ElizabethXs death, he ascended the throne of England as James the I of England. He was crowned at Westminster on 25 July 1603. It has been suggested that his father was not Darnley but Rizzio, his mother's Italian lover... [GADD.GED]

James VI of Scotland became James I of Great Britain when he succeeded Elizabeth Tudor who was childless.

Authorized King James Version of Bible

Gravlagt:
{geni:event_description} Funeral was held at Westminster Abbey.

James giftet seg med Anne Oldenburg, Queen consort of Scotland, England and I 23 Nov 1589, Oslo,Norway. Anne (datter av Fredrik II af Danmark og Norge von Oldenburg, Konge af Danmark og Norge og Sophie Mecklenburg, Dronning af Danmark og Norge) ble født cirka 1574 , Skanderborg, Midtjylland, Denmark; ble døpt 12 Des 1574 , Skanderborg slot; døde cirka 1619 til cirka Mar, Hampton Court Palace; ble begravet 13 Mai 1619, Westminster Abbey. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

Notater:

{geni:occupation} Drottning i Skottland 1590, i England 1603, Dronning af Skotland - England, Princess of Denmark / Queen Consort Anne of Scotland, Queen of Scotland, England, and Ireland, Queen Consort of Scotland, England & Ireland, Queen of England/Princess of Denmark

{geni:about_me} *Anne of Denmark and Norway von Oldenburg, Princess of Denmark and Norway

*By marriage Queen Consort of Scotland on 17 May 1590 and Queen Consort of Great Britain on 25 July 1603.

'''Links:'''

*[http://thepeerage.com/p10138.htm#i101371 The Peerage]
*[http://www.geneall.net/W/per_page.php?id=3474 Geneall]
>'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark English] [http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_af_Danmark Dansk]

"OF DENMARK"

born Dec. 12, 1574 died March 2, 1619


Queen consort of James I (1566-1625) of Great Britain (James VI of Scotland); although she had little direct political influence, her extravagant expenditures contributed to the financial difficulties that plagued James's regime.


The daughter of King Frederick II of Denmark and Norway, Anne was married to James in 1589. Her Lutheran upbringing and frivolous nature cost her the affection of James's Scottish Presbyterian subjects, and James alienated Anne by entrusting the upbringing of their first son, Prince Henry (1594XÇô1612), to John Erskine, 2nd earl of Mar. Nevertheless, after James ascended the British throne in 1603, he and Anne lived in harmony, although they had separate quarters during the last few years of her life. Most of the Queen's time and energy were devoted to lavish court entertainments, and her patronage contributed to the development of the arts, particularly of the masque. She embarrassed James, however, by displaying sympathy for Roman Catholicism. Their second son succeeded James as King Charles I (ruled 1625XÇô49).

Anne of Denmark, 1574-1619, queen consort of James I of England, daughter of Frederick II of Denmark and Norway. She married James in 1589 and was crowned with him at Windsor in 1603. Court entertainments and the embellishment ofbuildings interested her more than affairs of state. Although not openly a Catholic, Anne attended Mass privately and refused communion in the Church of England. Of her six children, the three who survived infancy were Henry, prince of Wales (d. 1612); Charles (later Charles I); and Elizabeth (later electress palatine and queen of Bohemia). [The Illustrated Columbia Encyclopedia, 1969]

Anne of Denmark (1574-1619), daughter of Frederick II born to Skanderborg. In 1589 she was married to James VI of Scotland. She was crowned with him in Westminster in 1603. [World Wide Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1935]

The daughter of Frederick II, King of Denmark. [GADD.GED]

Also have birth as 12 Dec 1574.

Also have death as 2 Mar 1619.