Christian I von Sachen, Kurfürst

Christian I von Sachen, Kurfürst

Mann 1560 - 1591  (30 år)

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Generasjon: 1

  1. 1.  Christian I von Sachen, KurfürstChristian I von Sachen, Kurfürst ble født 29 Okt 1560 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 25 Sep 1591, Freiberg, Dresden, Sachsen,, Deutschland(HRR); ble begravet 26 Okt 1591, Dom St. Marien.

    Notater:

    {geni:occupation} Kurfurste i Sachen från 1586, Hertig i Sachen 1586-91

    {geni:about_me} *Christian Prinz von Sachsen.
    *Member of the House of Wettin.



    ==Links:==

    *[http://www.thepeerage.com/p11139.htm#i111384 The Peerage]
    *[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3302 Geneall]
    *'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_I,_Elector_of_Saxony English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_I._(Sachsen)_ Deutsch]
    *'''Elector of Saxony:''' reign 1586-1591
    >'''Predecessor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/4104540 Augustus] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/profile/index/311715669240001482 Christian II]

    --------------------
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_I_of_Saxony

    Christian giftet seg med Sophie Hohenzollern, Kurfürstin zu Sachsen 25 Apr 1582, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR). Sophie (datter av Johann Georg von Brandenburg, Kurfürst og Sabine Hohenzollern, Kurfürstin zu Brandenburg) ble født 6 Jun 1568 , Schloss Zechlin; døde 7 Des 1622, Schloss Colditz; ble begravet 28 Jan 1623, Schloss Freiberg. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]

    Barn:
    1. 2. Christian II von Sachsen, Kurfürst  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 23 Sep 1583 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 23 Jun 1611, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR).
    2. 3. Johann Georg I von Sachsen, Kurfürst  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 5 Mar 1585 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 8 Okt 1656, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland; ble begravet , Freiberg.
    3. 4. Anna Sabine Saxony, Markgräfin  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 25 Jan 1586 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 24 Mar 1586.
    4. 5. Sofie Princess Of Saxony  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 29 Apr 1587 , Of Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; døde 9 Des 1635, Szczecin,Szczecin,Poland.
    5. 6. Elisabeth Saxony, Markgräfin  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 21 Jul 1588 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 4 Mar 1589.
    6. 7. August, Prince Of Saxony  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 7 Sep 1589 , Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; døde 26 Des 1615, Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; ble begravet , Freiburg,Dresden,Saxony.
    7. 8. Dorothea, Margravine Of Saxony  Etterslektstre til dette punkt ble født 8 Jan 1591 , Dresden,Drsdn,Sxny; døde 17 Nov 1617.


Generasjon: 2

  1. 2.  Christian II von Sachsen, KurfürstChristian II von Sachsen, Kurfürst Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 23 Sep 1583 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 23 Jun 1611, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR).

    Notater:

    {geni:about_me} *Christian Prinz von Sachsen.

    *Died without issues
    *Without direct heirs, on his death his brother Johann Georg succeeded him as Elector of Saxony


    ==Links:==
    *[http://thepeerage.com/p11295.htm#i112949 The Peerage]
    *[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=12335 Geneall]
    *'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_II,_Elector_of_Saxony English ] [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_II._(Sachsen)_ Deutsch]
    *Elector of Saxony''' reign 1591-1611.
    >'''Predecessor:'''[http://www.geni.com/people/Christian-I-Kurfurst-von-Sachen/6000000003827359120 Christian I] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/Johann-Georg-I-von-Sachsen/6000000003827359091 John George I]

    Christian giftet seg med Hedwig Schleswig-Holstein, Oldenburg, Kurfürstin zu Sachsen 12 Sep 1602, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR). Hedwig (datter av Fredrik II af Danmark og Norge von Oldenburg, Konge af Danmark og Norge og Sophie Mecklenburg, Dronning af Danmark og Norge) ble født 5 Aug 1581 , Frederiksborg Slot, Hillerød, Frederiksborg, Danmark; døde 26 Nov 1641, Schloss Lichtenburg. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]


  2. 3.  Johann Georg I von Sachsen, KurfürstJohann Georg I von Sachsen, Kurfürst Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 5 Mar 1585 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 8 Okt 1656, Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland; ble begravet , Freiberg.

    Notater:

    {geni:about_me} *Johann Georg Prinz von Sachsen.
    *Member of the House of Wettin.
    *Kurfürst von Sachsen in 1611.

    ==Links:==
    *[http://thepeerage.com/p11158.htm#i111573 The Peerage]
    *[http://www.geneall.net/D/per_page.php?id=3570 Geneall]
    *'''Wikipedia:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I,_Elector_of_Saxony English ][http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Georg_I._%28Sachsen%29 Deutsch]
    '''Elector of Saxony;''' Reign 23. June 1611 X 8. October 1656
    >'''Predecessor.''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000003827359120 Christian II] '''Successor:''' [http://www.geni.com/people/index/6000000003827359120 John George(Johann Georg) II]


    --------------------
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I,_Elector_of_Saxony

    John George I (German: Johann Georg I) (5 March 1585 X 8 October 1656) was Elector of Saxony from 1611 to 1656.


    Biography


    Born in Dresden, he was the second son of the Elector Christian I and Sophie of Brandenburg.


    He succeeded to the electorate in 23 June 1611 on the death of his elder brother, Christian II. The geographical position of electoral Saxony rather than her high standing among the German Protestants gave her ruler much importance during the Thirty Years' War. At the beginning of his reign, however, the new elector took up a somewhat detached position. His personal allegiance to Lutheranism was sound, but he liked neither the growing strength of Brandenburg nor the increasing prestige of the Palatinate; the adherence of the other branches of the Saxon ruling house to Protestantism seemed to him to suggest that the head of electoral Saxony should throw his weight into the other scale, and he was prepared to favor the advances of the Habsburgs and the Roman Catholic party.


    Thus he was easily induced to vote for the election of Ferdinand, archduke of Styria, as emperor in August 1619, an action which nullified the anticipated opposition of the Protestant electors. The new emperor secured the help ofJohn George for the impending campaign in Bohemia by promising that he should be undisturbed in his possession of certain ecclesiastical lands. Carrying out his share of the bargain by occupying Silesia and Lusatia, where he displayed much clemency, the Saxon elector had thus some part in driving Frederick V, elector palatine of the Rhine, from Bohemia and in crushing Protestantism in that country, the crown of which he himself had previously refused.


    Gradually, however, he was made uneasy by the obvious trend of the imperial policy towards the annihilation of Protestantism, and by a dread lest the ecclesiastical lands should be taken from him; and the issue of the edict of restitution in March 1629 put the capstone to his fears. Still, although clamouring vainly for the exemption of the electorate from the area covered by the edict, John George took no decided measures to break his alliance with the emperor. He did, indeed, in February 1631 call a meeting of Protestant princes at Leipzig, but in spite of the appeals of the preacher Matthias Hoe von Hohenegg (1580X1645) he contented himself with a formal protest.


    Meanwhile Gustavus Adolphus had landed in Germany, aiming to relieve Magdeburg. Gustavus attempted to conclude an alliance with John George to allow him to cross the Elbe at Wittenberg, but John George remained hesitant to join the Protestant cause and the discussions went nowhere. Hoping that an alliance would be concluded eventually, Gustavus avoided any military action.


    Tilly, commander of the main imperial force, was also concerned about the possibility of an alliance, no matter how unlikely it was at the time. In order to preempt any such move, he invaded Saxony and started to ravage the countryside. This had the effect of driving John George into the alliance he had hoped to preempt, which was concluded in September 1631. The Saxon troops were present at the battle of Breitenfeld, but were routed by the imperialists, the elector himself seeking safety in flight.


    Nevertheless he soon took the offensive. Marching into Bohemia the Saxons occupied Prague, but John George soon began to negotiate for peace and consequently his soldiers offered little resistance to Wallenstein, who drove them back into Saxony. However, for the present the efforts of Gustavus Adolphus prevented the elector from deserting him, but the position was changed by the death of the king at Lützen in 1632, and the refusal of Saxony to join the Protestant league under Swedish leadership.


    Still letting his troops fight in a desultory fashion against the imperialists, John George again negotiated for peace, and in May 1635 he concluded the important treaty of Prague with Ferdinand II. His reward was Lusatia and certain other additions of territory; the retention by his son Augustus of the archbishopric of Magdeburg; and some concessions with regard to the edict of restitution. Almost at once he declared war upon the Swedes, but in October 1636 he was beaten at Wittstock; and Saxony, ravaged impartially by both sides, was soon in a deplorable condition. At length in September 1645 the elector was compelled to agree to a truce with the Swedes, who, however, retained Leipzig; and as far as Saxony was concerned this ended the Thirty Years' War. After the peace of Westphalia, which with regard to Saxony did little more than confirm the treaty of Prague, John George died (1656).


    Although not without political acumen, he was not a great ruler; his character appears to have been harsh and unlovely, and he was addicted to drink and other diversions such as hunting.


    Family and children, Ancestors

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_George_I,_Elector_of_Saxony#Family_and_children


  3. 4.  Anna Sabine Saxony, MarkgräfinAnna Sabine Saxony, Markgräfin Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 25 Jan 1586 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 24 Mar 1586.

  4. 5.  Sofie Princess Of SaxonySofie Princess Of Saxony Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 29 Apr 1587 , Of Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; døde 9 Des 1635, Szczecin,Szczecin,Poland.

  5. 6.  Elisabeth Saxony, MarkgräfinElisabeth Saxony, Markgräfin Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 21 Jul 1588 , Dresden, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); døde 4 Mar 1589.

  6. 7.  August, Prince Of SaxonyAugust, Prince Of Saxony Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 7 Sep 1589 , Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; døde 26 Des 1615, Dresden,Dresden,Saxony; ble begravet , Freiburg,Dresden,Saxony.

    August, giftet seg med Elizabeth Braunschweig-Lüneburg , Welf Herzogin zu Sachsen-Altenburg, Herzogin zu Sachsen-Altenburg 1 Jan 1612, Dresden,Dresden,Saxony. Elizabeth (datter av Heiinrich Julius von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, Herzog, Fürst von Braunschweig-Wolfenb? og Elisabeth Oldenburg, Herzogin zu Braunschweig-Lüneburg) ble født 23 Jun 1593 , Wolfenbüttel, Braunschweig, Deutschland(HRR); døde 25 Mar 1650, Altenburg, Sachsen, Deutschland(HRR); ble begravet , Bruderkirche. [Gruppeskjema] [Familiediagram]


  7. 8.  Dorothea, Margravine Of SaxonyDorothea, Margravine Of Saxony Etterslektstre til dette punkt (1.Christian1) ble født 8 Jan 1591 , Dresden,Drsdn,Sxny; døde 17 Nov 1617.